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Guide

Placing a Portable Toilet at a Philadelphia Rowhouse Renovation

Where a portable toilet can stand on a narrow Philadelphia rowhouse block: pavement, driveway or lot, who must give permission, and what the service truck needs.

Illustration for the guide "Placing a Portable Toilet at a Philadelphia Rowhouse Renovation" (Philadelphia, PA)
Short answer

On a rowhouse block the question is not whether you need a toilet but where one can legally and practically stand. Check the owner's permission first, then the pavement, driveway or lot, then whether a service vehicle can reach it. Tell the provider about the street before delivery, not after.

Key takeaways

  • Philadelphia rowhouses outnumber all other housing types, and they sit on narrow lots on gridiron streets, so a delivery truck has little room.
  • A unit on a pavement, driveway or neighboring lot needs the owner's or the city's permission; ask the provider and the city what applies at your address before you book.
  • Old City and Society Hill hold protected historic fabric and narrow streets, so placing a unit there starts with permission.
  • A small crew of 20 or fewer employees needs one toilet under OSHA's table, and the test is whether workers can reach it in under 10 minutes.
  • Fishtown and Port Richmond, Upper Darby and South Philadelphia each present a different kind of block, which changes where a unit can go.
  • A provider delivers, services and collects the unit; you never open, move or tip one yourself.

Why is a rowhouse job harder than an ordinary renovation site?

Rowhouses stand shoulder to shoulder on narrow lots, so there is no side yard and often no driveway. Philadelphia rowhouses outnumber all other housing types, which means this is the normal case, not the exception. The unit has to fit on a pavement, a shared strip or a neighboring lot, and the truck has to reach it.

A suburban renovation has a lawn or a driveway. A rowhouse job in Philadelphia has the front door on the pavement, a wall on each side and, with luck, a small back yard behind a gate. The first recorded row of houses in the city was Budd's Row, built about 1691 in Old City, and the form has defined the city's vernacular architecture ever since. That history is why so many streets are laid out as a tight grid with no room for a truck to turn.

In practice the toilet question usually comes up in the first week. A gut renovation takes out the bathroom, or the water is shut off, and a crew of a few people needs somewhere to go. A rented unit solves it, but only if you can put it somewhere that is allowed and reachable. The rest of this guide is about how to work that out.

Philadelphia Porta Potty Rental is a call line that connects you with an independent local provider who delivers, services and collects the unit. The provider confirms what it has free for your dates; you bring the facts about the block.

Where can a portable toilet stand on a narrow Philadelphia block?

The usual options are the pavement outside the house, a driveway or garage pad, a rear yard reached by an alley, or a neighboring vacant lot. Each needs permission from whoever controls the ground, and each has to leave room for people to pass and for a truck to service the unit.

Think through the options in order, from the one that is easiest to arrange to the one that is hardest. A rear yard or private pad is the simplest in terms of permission, but a unit has to arrive there on a truck, and a narrow alley may not allow it. A driveway or garage pad gives you private ground and street access. The pavement is the most common choice on a block without those, and it is also the one most likely to need the city's agreement. A neighboring lot needs its owner's.

Whichever you choose, the same placement rules apply. The unit must stand on firm, level ground, clear of doorways, fire exits, hydrants and overhead lines, and it must not block a footway or an accessible route. A pavement that is cluttered by a unit leaves a stroller or a wheelchair user in the street, which is why permission matters.

Do not decide this alone. Describe the block to the provider, send a photograph if you can, and ask what they would do. For the product side see rowhouse renovation toilets.

Placement options at a rowhouse job and what each one needs
OptionWhose permissionMain thing to check
Pavement outside the houseThe owner and, for public ground, the citySpace left for pedestrians and an accessible route
Driveway or garage padThe owner of the propertyWhether the truck can stop close enough to place and collect the unit
Rear yard or alley accessThe owner, and neighbors if the alley is sharedWhether the alley is wide enough for the truck
Neighboring vacant lotThat lot's ownerWritten agreement and firm, level ground
Parking space on the streetThe city or the street's rulesWhether you can reserve a space and whether the truck can reach it

Whose permission do you need?

You need the permission of whoever controls the ground the unit stands on. On private property that is the owner. On a pavement or street it is the city, and we do not state a specific rule because we have not found one we can cite. Ask the city before you book, and ask the provider what they usually require.

Private ground is simple: the owner agrees. If you rent your house, your landlord decides whether the back yard or the driveway can be used. If the lot next door is vacant, its owner has to say yes, and the agreement should be in writing in case anyone asks later.

Public ground is where most renovators get stuck. A unit standing on the pavement or in the roadway sits on land the city controls. A temporary event or a street closure needs the city's approval, and this site cannot tell you what a unit on a pavement requires at your address. The safe instruction is to ask the city, and to ask the provider what they have seen. In every case the organizer or site manager confirms the requirements with the authority.

Old City and Society Hill add a further layer. Society Hill has the largest concentration of original 18th and early 19th century architecture in the United States, and the streets are narrow and many buildings are protected historic fabric. A unit on a pavement or in a courtyard there needs the owner's or the city's permission, and access is the first thing to plan. Chestnut Hill is similar: historic frontage means a unit must be placed with the owner's permission.

How different are rowhouse blocks across Philadelphia and its suburbs?

Quite different. South Philadelphia's rowhouse blocks run along busy corridors. Fishtown and Port Richmond mix factory-worker rows with new townhomes. Upper Darby has dense rowhouse sections beside tree-lined single-family streets. Center City rows sit on tight gridiron streets. The right spot depends on the block, not the neighborhood name.

In Fishtown, an influx of new construction townhomes and condos has made building sites common, and rowhouses in nearby Port Richmond housed factory workers. A renovation there often sits next to a new build, so you may share a street with a bigger site that already has units. Ask whether a neighbor's provider has a unit nearby, but do not assume sharing is allowed.

In South Philadelphia, which covers Queen Village, Bella Vista, East Passyunk, Pennsport, Graduate Hospital, Point Breeze and Grays Ferry, the busy corridors are 9th Street's Italian Market and East Passyunk Avenue. Those are streets where a truck stopping to place a unit can hold up traffic, so ask about timing and route when you book.

In Center City, around Rittenhouse Square, rowhouses sit on narrow lots on a grid, and a delivery truck has little room. Upper Darby, a home rule township bordering West Philadelphia, mixes densely populated rowhouse sections with tree-lined turn-of-the-century single-family houses and mid-century developments. Tight rowhouse blocks mean limited room for a unit on private property, so owners often need a pavement or driveway placement; confirm the landowner's permission and clear space before delivery.

Read the related area pages if one fits your address: Center City, Fishtown and Kensington, South Philadelphia and Upper Darby.

How many toilets does a small renovation crew need?

Under OSHA's sanitation standard (29 CFR 1926.51), a crew of 20 or fewer employees needs one toilet. The test in an assessment is whether employees can reach one in under 10 minutes. For most rowhouse jobs one unit is the answer, but check the rule applies to your crew and your site.

OSHA's standard applies to employees. A homeowner doing the work alone is in a different position from a contractor with a crew, so the first question is who is on site. For a contractor with a small crew, the table calls for one toilet for 20 or fewer employees. Larger sites scale up: one seat and one urinal per 40 for crews from 20, and one per 50 at 200 or more. Our guide to how many portable toilets a construction site needs explains the table in full.

The 10-minute test is easy to meet on a narrow block, since nothing is far away. The real issue is not distance but access. A toilet that stands at the end of the street where the truck could stop, rather than in front of the job, may satisfy the arithmetic and still annoy the crew. Put the unit as close to the work as the permission and the pavement allow.

If you are a homeowner without employees, the OSHA table may not apply to you, but the need is the same, and the placement rules are the same too.

What does a service truck need to reach the unit?

A clear approach, a legal place to stop and room to work. On a narrow rowhouse street the main problems are parked cars, a one-way system, a closed lane or a block party. Tell the provider about the street's width, parking and any closure, because access is what usually changes a plan.

Servicing is done by the provider, who collects waste and restocks the unit. For that, the vehicle has to get close. On a block where every curb space is taken, ask the provider how it would reach the unit and what it needs from you. Some blocks have days when parking is restricted, and a unit placed there needs the street clear on the day it is serviced.

Winter makes it harder, as plowed snow narrows the lane and parked cars stay where they are. Our guide on portable toilets in a Philadelphia winter explains what to do about it. In summer the same units face heat, and the summer heat guide covers siting and servicing.

If your block is holding a party or street event during the job, that is a separate approval. See our block party and street festival toilets guide. For the details of access and pickup, see delivery, pickup and servicing.

What should you do before you call?

Photograph the block, note the width of the pavement and any driveway, decide who owns the ground you want to use, get that owner's permission, and write down the dates. Then call and describe all of it. The provider will confirm what it can place and when it has units free.

A good call takes five minutes if you have the facts. Stand on the pavement and look at it as a driver would. Where would a truck stop? Is there a hydrant, a tree pit or an overhead cable? Is the pavement wide enough that a person with a stroller could still pass the unit? Is there a gate or an alley?

Then call (888) 351-0294 and tell the provider. Do not try to place, move or tip the unit once it arrives, and never open it. If the unit is damaged, overflowing or has been knocked over, keep people away and call.

  • Address and whether the unit would stand on a pavement, driveway, lot or yard
  • Who controls that ground, and whether they have agreed
  • How many people use the unit, and for how many weeks
  • Whether the street is narrow, one-way or busy with parking
  • Anything planned for the block: a party, a closure, a tree lighting

Frequently asked questions

Can I put a toilet on the pavement outside my rowhouse?

Possibly, but the pavement is public ground, so the city's permission may apply, and the unit must leave room for pedestrians and accessible routes. We cannot cite a specific rule. Ask the city and ask the provider what they require before you book.

My renovation is in Old City. Is it harder?

It can be. The streets are narrow, many buildings are protected historic fabric, and a unit on a pavement or in a courtyard needs the owner's or the city's permission. Plan access first, and tell the provider the width of the street.

Do I need a toilet if I use my own bathroom?

Often a gut renovation shuts the bathroom down or the water off, and a crew has nowhere to go. A homeowner working alone may manage, while a contractor with employees is covered by OSHA's table. Ask the provider what fits your job.

Can neighbors object to a unit on the block?

They may, especially if it sits on the pavement or near their door. Talking to them first, and choosing a spot away from their windows and doors, avoids most disputes. Their agreement is not a legal requirement we can cite, but it makes the job go smoother.

What if the service truck cannot reach my narrow street?

Tell the provider before delivery, because it may change where the unit goes or how it is serviced. We cannot promise an arrangement. The provider decides what it can place and service, and a different spot or a different type of unit may be the answer.

Sources

  1. OSHA - 29 CFR 1926.51 Sanitation
  2. Wikipedia - Row house
  3. City of Philadelphia - Department of Streets

This guide is general information for Philadelphia County homeowners, not a substitute for an on-site inspection. Prices are estimates. See our disclaimer.

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